Lightning struck the land, including the temple of Melkor, where human sacrifices were made. As a language of lore, it changed only a little with the millennia. They were the second children of Iluvatar. Even if there is not direct proof in Tolkien works, and so mere speculation, the (early) intense friendship with Eldar could have brought groups of them to live among the Numenorean and (even if not recorded) to cause hundreds of intercourses (many of them choosing to be humans), expecially in the early years of Numenor, and so to increase the base population.
It was done in a cylindrical temple near the city of Armenelos built especially for this, and it involved sacrificing men and women over a great fire, whose first flames were lit from the White Tree of Tol Eressëa. She could not succeed her father as his eldest child, and her brother took up the Sceptre. Join community that is nearly two decades old, and going strong. Sounds about right. The Númenóreans began to cultivate their new friends teaching them agriculture, stonemasonry and smithying. There are contradicting opinions of how many percent of the general population were in arms or actually took part in the battles. We look forward to meeting you. [4], They held the Eldar in close friendship and the white ships from Tol Eressëa brought many gifts to Númenor such as birds, flowers, and healing herbs. The Edain fought with the Host of Valinor in the War of Wrath and were victorious, the Edain were honoured and blessed by Eönwë in body and mind for their part in the war and the Valar rewarded the Edain by giving them a place to dwell outside the troubled world of Middle-earth. These men were the humans of Arda. As the fear of death filled more and more the hearts of the Númenóreans, they sailed further away from the island, until finally the last king, Ar-Pharazôn, broke the Ban in his attempt to reach Tol Eressëa out of the false belief that dwelling in that place granted immortality. Númenor was a monarchy. I posted another a couple of weeks ago and got a good response so … Estimates for the Population of Numenor throughout the Second Age. Númenóreans from the Line of Elros had the right to inherit the Sceptre and thus become Rulers of Númenor. While the Númenóreans lived around 200 years, royal kindred had a double life span.

Probably at least 20% of population, given the wealth of the rich aristocracy, the military capabilities of the Numenor army and the existent of their oversea colonies. Soon after S.A. 3262 these religious beliefs were abandoned and the worshipping of Melkor began.

[14], Long after the Fall, there was a belief among those who survived it that the Holy Mountain Meneltarma was not swallowed by the waters but instead raised to be a new island of its own.

They continued to serve Sauron and was later known as the Black Númenóreans. [4], During the reign of Tar-Ancalimon, the Númenóreans became divided into two parties; the Faithful or Elf-friends and the King's Men.

Hyarnustar is the Southwestlands. Though Sauron had not enough force to assault the forts at the Haven or along the banks of the Gwathló his raiders wreaked havoc on the fringes of the forests, burning trees and wood-stores of the Númenóreans.

3319. It started out as an inherited custom, which gave exclusive rights to the male descendants of Elros. When Tar-Palantir died his daughter Míriel, according to the New Law, had the right to inherit the throne, but Pharazôn forced her into marriage, and usurped the Sceptre for himself, becoming known as Ar-Pharazôn. Númenor was founded on an isle. It appears like a star. Its flattened top was wide enough to contain a great crowd during the three yearly ceremonies (Erukyermë, Erulaitalë and Eruhantalë). Pelargir was a harbour built where the river Sirith met Anduin and it was founded by the Faithful in S.A. 2350. [8] Their vessels grew greater and larger and were now able to make far and long voyages. [12] The King's Men explored the coasts of Middle-earth far southward, establishing landing and trading posts that grew into cruel vice-kingdoms which left many rumours in the legends of Men, although the Eldar did not know about them,[13] such as Umbar. Tolkien doesn’t give us any clear population numbers (or even estimates.) There were two main political parties: Elendili or the Faithful, led by the Lords of Andúnië, always loyal to the Elves. The land crumbled into pieces and a great wave swept over it and buried the island at the bottom of the sea. The Númenóreans were extremely skilled in arts and craft, with the forging of weapons and armour; although they were a peaceful people, their weapons, armour, and horse-riding skills could not be contested anywhere else in Arda, save for the Valar. [4], As the shadow of death approached Ar-Pharazôn Sauron now urged the king to take immortality by force and invade Aman.

Register now for a free lifetime membership, and enjoy posting topics and replying to threads from other members in an ad free environment. The average Númenórean was taller than two Rangar or 6'4". It was more like an island-continent (or mini-continent). Whenever ships sailed from Númenor, the custom of the Green Bough of Return took place.

In the end, the Eldar came no more to the land of Númenor. Arnor never reached such heights and soon was not respected in the South because of their weakness. JavaScript is disabled. 1) Elf-Human intercourses are always told of and they are very few.2) Numenoreans were a quite racist people (even Dunedain of Gondor in XV century Third Age were) and I strongly doubt that in the midst of Second Age any Numenorean would have considered as part of their homeland population any foreigner.3) There is no mention of Numenorean-Dwarves wars. They have their own unique and specific features in terms of geography and appearance. The Númenóreans were descendants of the Edain of the First Age, who proved themselves great allies of the Elves, from whom they gathered knowledge of all things surrounding them. [6] They sailed to Lindon and established a friendship with Gil-galad and the Elves of Lindon. They often travelled to the shores of Middle-earth, teaching the men there the art and craft, and introduced farming as to improve their everyday lives.

If you’re interested, I recommend reading through this forum, where several readers have tried to estimate what Numenor’s population numbers might have looked like.The numbers vary pretty wildly, with some as low as a million and others as high as 40 million. He recruited the natives that had a hatred of Númenór and used them as spies and guides. [1], Tar-Palantir's policies were met with opposition by his brother Gimilkhâd who led the King's party, when he died his son Pharazôn returned to Númenór and led a rebellion against the king. 25 Kings and Queens descendants of Elros ascended the throne. Come join us to discuss the works of Tolkien. [ˈnuːmenor]) or Númenórë (pron.

[4], About S.A. 1800, the Númenóreans began establishing dominions on the coasts of Middle-earth and their attitude towards the Men of Middle-earth changed, where once they were teachers and friends they now subjugated them and levied heavy tribute to the the native populace, desiring wealth and power. In the later years, they were a small group, oppressed by the opposing King's Men who rebelled against the Valar and their ban and set dominions among the Men of Middle-earth and laid heavy tribute upon them. [1] Over time, the Númenóreans began questioning the Ban of the Valar and the Gift of Men, and the fear of death crept into their hearts, so the Firstborn became envied for their immortality. [7], The Men in Eriador were filled with wonder at their coming for the Men of Middle-earth had long lived under the Shadow, a period known as the Dark Years, and because of this they grown weak and fearful.

Eventually, they turned against the Valar, and their island home was destroyed in the last years of the Second Age. [17], The Númenóreans were also known as High Men. Respected as a law was the Ban of the Valar, which stated that Númenóreans should never sail West more than the limit of their sight when looking after their shores.

[10]:174, In their own language, the Númenóreans were named Adûnâim.

[12] However there was some respite for the Faithful under the rule of Tar-Palantir who sought to repent the actions of his predecessors and gain back the favour of the Valar. From the Noldor they learned the art of forging swords, axes, spears, knives, but mostly bows; their arrows resembled dark clouds falling upon the enemies. They escaped the Akallabêth with nine ships, a seedling of Nimloth, which Isildur had rescued the night before its destruction and the Seven Seeing-stones. [5], The Númenóreans built a mighty seafaring civilisation, their lore and craft were advanced and enriched by the knowledge of the Eldar and their body and mind grew in stature, gaining long life thrice more than the Men in Middle-earth.
[4], Few of the remaining Númenóreans in the island survived the Downfall, these were the Elendili led by Elendil and his sons, Isildur and Anárion. Of great importance was the Law of Succession in Númenor which established the heir to the throne. [9], The Númenóreans participated in the War of the Elves and Sauron, though they arrived late to the conflict in S.A. 1700[6] due to delays[11] and when most of Eriador was already ruined. The Drúedain living in Númenor started to emigrate from the island around the reign of Tar-Aldarion and were all gone by the time of the Downfall. The inhabitants of Numenor majorly consist of Atani or commonly called Men. I assume the map below is pretty accurate; it shows that Númenor was even bigger than Gondor and Rohan combined, and definitely bigger than Mordor. The Westlands is known as Andustar. As their number and power increased, they forced the Elendili to move from Andúnië to the eastern side of the island, at Rómenna. Elendil was the tallest of Men who escaped the Downfall, mentioned to be almost 2.5 rangar tall, 7'11" or 2.41 m.[16], Christopher Tolkien noted that Tolkien developed his thinking on the longevity of Númenóreans: originally he suggested that Númenóreans not of the Line of Elros lived for 200 years - or three times normal men - with royal kindred living 400 years. 600.

Aldarion established Vinyalondë at the mouth of the Gwathló, a haven for the purpose of repairs, ship building and collection of timber. Those of the House of Elros were consistenly at c. 400 years, although this was later diminished due to their rebellion.

[2]:312, 427[18] (Cf. The heirs of Elendil built great ships once more and set on its search, not only because they yearned for their home, but also because from that point, the top of Meneltarma, Tol Eressëa could be spotted and their hearts still desired to reach the West, against all warnings. Idril and Tuor, the second couple, were parents of Eärendil. Sauron was forced to retreat to Mordor and vowed vengeance upon the Númenóreans and there was peace in the Westlands.

[1] For the next fifty years the majority of the Edain in Middle-earth gradually migrated to Númenor.

However, their forefathers, the Edain, had learned Sindarin which was passed on to Númenor.


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