The LibreTexts libraries are Powered by MindTouch® and are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. This is shown in the figure below. Before a dividing cell enters mitosis, it undergoes a period of growth called interphase. One sister chromatid moves to one pole of the cell, and the other sister chromatid moves to the opposite pole (see figure below). Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells. During mitosis, the two sister chromatids that make up each chromosome separate from each other and move to opposite poles of the cell. CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 12, NCERT Solutions Class 11 Business Studies, NCERT Solutions Class 12 Business Studies, NCERT Solutions Class 12 Accountancy Part 1, NCERT Solutions Class 12 Accountancy Part 2, NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Social Science, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 16, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 Science, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 12 Physics, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 12 Chemistry, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 12 Biology, ICSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 Physics, ICSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 Chemistry, ICSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 Maths, ISC Previous Year Question Papers Class 12 Physics, ISC Previous Year Question Papers Class 12 Chemistry, ISC Previous Year Question Papers Class 12 Biology.
Terms in this set (6) Mitosis. Mitosis is a form of cell division, which produces two daughter cells. Scientists divide mitosis into four or five different mitosis phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Replication of chromosomes and synthesis of proteins required for spindle fiber formation are formed prior to the onset of mitosis. Have questions or comments? Why do you think the nuclear envelope breaks down at the start of mitosis? Which of the following is not part of a chromosome in eukaryotic cells? The major purpose of mitosis is for growth and to replace worn out cells. The newly separated sister chromatids are called chromosomes now.
the chromosomes reach the opposite poles and begin to decondense (unravel), relaxing once again into a stretched-out chromatin configuration. The elongation of spindles not attached to the centromeres. Start studying Stages of Mitosis. The mitotic spindle fibres attach to each of the sister chromatids. These cells are our sex cells – sperm in males, eggs in females. These newly formed daughter cells could themselves divide and grow, giving rise to a new cell population that is formed by the division and growth of a single parental cell and its descendant. There are two primary phases in the cell cycle: The interphase further comprises three phases: There are four stages in the M Phase, namely: To know more about cell division or other related cell division topics, refer to cell division notes by registering at BYJU’S. If you have any other comments or suggestions, please let us know at comment@yourgenome.org, Can you spare 5-8 minutes to tell us what you think of this website? The single cell then pinches in the middle to form two separate daughter cells each containing a full set of chromosomes within a nucleus. Which of these best describes your occupation?
Biology is brought to you with support from the Amgen Foundation. Chromosomes begin to uncoil during anaphase. The spindle fibers ensure that sister chromatids will separate and go to different daughter cells when the cell divides. Put the following processes in order of when they occur during cell division, from first to last: A) separation of sister chromatids; B) DNA replication; C) cytokinesis; D) lining up of chromosomes in the center of the cell; E) condensation and coiling of DNA into a chromosome. During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm splits in two and the cell divides. How is the replicated DNA sorted and separated so that each daughter cell gets a complete set of genetic material? Illustration showing the five stages of mitosis.
In particular, the image shows the nucleus of the cell dividing.
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